Gopal swamy betta & Ranganathittu Wildlife Sanctuary
Himavad Gopalaswamy Betta, is a hill (betta in Kannada) located in the Chamarajanagar district of the state of Karnataka, at a height of 1454 m India and is extensively wooded. It is also the highest peak in the Bandipur National Park. It lies in the core area of Bandipur National Park and is frequented by wild life including elephants. Dense fog predominates and covers the hills round the year and thus gets the prefix Himavad and the temple of Venugopalaswamy (Lord Krishna) gives the full name of Himavad Gopalaswamy Betta. The charm of this place lies in the Sunrise amidst fog on the hills and drizzling sky. Feel the chill instantly once you reach the hill top. Play with the clouds and enjoy your moments at the place.
It is approximately 220 km from Bangalore

There is a forest department guest house at the top of the picturesque hill, which can be reserved in advance through the forest office in Mysore or Bandipur. The guest house provides basic accommodation, food and other essentials should be brought along by travellers. There is no shops or restaurant on the hill. The traveller has to come down the hill for food and other basic requirements. Although there is no necessity to book the guest house as one can spend the entire day on the hills with there loved ones.


The sanctuary, even though it lacks a sprawling area, is a delightful place to visit. What makes it inviting is that it is an important Asian nesting and breeding ground for migratory birds from all across the earth. Some species of birds that are known to have made Ranganathittu their breeding abode are spoonbills, open bill storks, darters, white Ibis, little cormorants, egret, heron, partridge, river tern, stone plougher, snake bird, and other exotic bird species that fly to the sanctuary in large flocks. Park officials and experts have traced the origins of some of these bird species to as far as Siberia, Australia and even North America. A record number of 1,400 painted storks visited the area in 1999. 2000. Local inhabitants like kingfishers and peacocks are also found in this avian bliss.
Migratory birds lay their eggs on islets in the river. The authorities have created additional islets at the sanctuary to make way for more number of birds to lay eggs and breed. The birds begin arriving in the sanctuary in December every year. The migratory birds lay eggs and breed until they finally move out of the sanctuary with their little ones in August, only to return yet again the following year.Boats are available at the sanctuary to take the tourists for a ride along the river and the islets, where they can witness trees full of beautiful birds of myriad varieties. Most of the oarsmen are also excellent guides and can provide tourists the exact location as to where the birds may be spotted. The Kaveri riverbank also offers excellent spots for picnics. The best time to visit this place is in between January to June.
Boats are available at the sanctuary to take the tourists for a ride along the river and the islets, where they can witness trees full of beautiful birds of myriad varieties. Most of the oarsmen are also excellent guides and can provide tourists the exact location as to where the birds may be spotted.
There is no feeding of food by Ranganathittu Wildlife Sanctuary authorities. The birds & crocodile eats fishes. There is a natural food chain represented by reptiles and wild-life. Rowing boats are used by the boatman and the authorities have ensured no machineries are used as the noise of it can cause disturbance to the birds & reptiles. We paid Rs.25 per had for the boating charges and Rs.50 for still camera. We started back to Bangalore at 4.00 PM and reached in the city by 6.30 PM. There are atleast 15 islands at this Sanctuary. On the way, we stopped at Modur for coffee & tea.
Some advices to traveller friends now. Do not forget to carry your Jacket and ensure that you have a pair of extra socks as the hill is wet early morning & late evening. An advice to all the Travellers who aspire to trek, do not wear short pants as the grass can leave scraches & scars on your legs. One of my friend had similar experience and she had to use cold creams for a fort-night. Both Himavad & Ranganathittu Wildlife Sanctuary are plastic free zone. So leave all your belongings in your vehicles.
A personal request to all my traveller friends, do not carry drinks on top of the hill as the empty glass bottles broken can hurt wild life. Do not throw garbage and left over food. These can be disposed on way to the city down the hills.
My source of information is from the below website.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himavad_Gopalaswamy_Betta
http://www.indiawildliferesorts.com/wildlife-sanctuaries/ranganathittu-sanctuary.html
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